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Table 2 Cervical cancer knowledge and use of care services by having had a cervical exam

From: Sociodemographic factors, health seeking behaviors, reproductive history, and knowledge of cervical screening among women in Swaziland

 

Previous Cervical Exam

Yes

No

Total

p-value

N = 87

N = 210

N = 297

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Has anyone in your family had cervical cancer?

   

0.6537

 Yes

10 (11.5)

21 (10)

31 (10.4)

 

 No

75 (86.2)

180 (85.7)

255 (85.9)

 

 Don’t know

2 (2.3)

9 (4.3)

11 (3.7)

 

Do you believe cervical cancer can be prevented?

  

0.1329

 Yes

74 (85.1)

157 (74.8)

231 (77.8)

 

 No

2 (2.3)

7 (3.3)

9 (3.0)

 

 Don’t know

11 (12.6)

46 (21.9)

57 (19.2)

 

How often should a woman have a PAP smear?

   

0.5597

 No need to have a PAP smear

1 (1.6)

1 (0.6)

2 (0.8)

 

 Every year

53 (82.8)

150 (88.2)

203 (86.7)

 

  ≥ every 2 years

7 (10.9)

16 (9.4)

23 (9.8)

 

 Other (i.e. Once a month)

1 (1.6)

1 (0.6)

2 (0.8)

 

Have you ever heard of VIA

   

0.0063

 Yes

29 (33.3)

35 (16.7)

64 (21.5)

 

 No

58 (66.7)

174 (82.9)

232 (78.1)

 

Would you be interested in getting screened by VIA

  

0.1803

 Yes

85 (97.7)

208 (99.5)

293 (99)

 

 No

2 (2.3)

1 (0.5)

3 (1)

 

From which of the following sources do you obtain most of your knowledge about health?

 

0.0832

 Your parents

5 (5.9)

28 (13.7)

33 (11.4)

 

 Your friends

7 (8.2)

10 (4.9)

17 (5.9)

 

 The media

41 (48.2)

76 (37.1)

117 (40.3)

 

 Your sexual partner

8 (9.4)

15 (7.3)

23 (7.9)

 

 Other (HCW, school, family)

24 (28.2)

76 (37.1)

100 (34.5)

 

What has been your general approach towards using health care services?

 

0.0144

 Only use whenever I am sick

36 (54.5)

108 (63.2)

144 (60.8)

 

 Visit yearly for checkup

28 (42.4)

45 (26.3)

73 (30.8)

 

 Hardly ever use

1 (1.5)

18 (10.5)

19 (8.0)

 

Are you more likely to use health care facilities or herbal or local remedy

 

0.5329

 Healthcare facilities

85 (98.8)

209 (99.5)

294 (99.3)

 

 Herbal Medicine

1 (1.2)

1 (0.5)

2 (0.7)